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Ponstel

Ponstel

Ponstel is the brand name for the medication mefenamic acid. It belongs to a class of drugs called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Medicine is primarily used to relieve pain and inflammation associated with various conditions, including menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea) and certain types of arthritis.

Drug Name: Ponstel

Active Ingredient: Mefenamic Acid

Ponstel capsules

Dosage:

250mg
500mg

Form: Capsule

Type: Generic

Prescription Required: Rx

Availability: In Stock

The exact mechanism of how Ponstel works is not fully understood, but it is believed to inhibit the production of certain chemicals in the body called prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are substances that contribute to pain, inflammation, and fever. By reducing the levels of these prostaglandins, Mefenamic Acid helps to alleviate pain and inflammation.

Medicine is available in oral capsule form and is typically taken with food or milk to help reduce the risk of stomach upset.

How to use

Here are general guidelines for the use of Ponstel:

  1. Administration: Ponstel is taken orally with a full glass of water. It is usually recommended to take it with food or milk to help reduce the risk of stomach upset. Swallow the capsules whole; do not crush, chew, or break them unless instructed otherwise.
  2. Timing: Take capsules at evenly spaced intervals throughout the day, as prescribed. It is typically taken two to three times a day. Follow the recommended dosing schedule to ensure a consistent level of the medication in your body.
  3. Duration: Use Ponstel for the shortest duration necessary to relieve your symptoms.
  4. Missed dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
  5. Precautions: Medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Dosage

Here are some general dosage guidelines for Ponstel:

For Dysmenorrhea (Menstrual Cramps):

  • The usual starting dose is 500 mg (one capsule) followed by 250 mg (half a capsule) every 6 hours as needed.
  • The maximum daily dosage should not exceed 1,500 mg (three capsules).

For Pain and Inflammation:

  • The initial dosage is typically 500 mg (one capsule) followed by 250 mg (half a capsule) every 6 hours as needed.
  • The maximum daily dosage should not exceed 1,500 mg (three capsules).

Take Ponstel with a full glass of water, and it is usually recommended to take it with food or milk to reduce the risk of stomach upset. Swallow the capsules whole; do not crush, chew, or break them unless instructed otherwise.

Side effects

Ponstel may cause certain side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common side effects that can occur include:

  1. Stomach upset: Medicine may cause stomach discomfort, indigestion, or abdominal pain. Taking the medication with food or milk can help reduce these symptoms.
  2. Nausea and vomiting: Some individuals may experience nausea or vomiting while taking Ponstel.
  3. Diarrhea or constipation: Ponstel can occasionally cause changes in bowel movements, leading to diarrhea or constipation. Drinking plenty of fluids and maintaining a balanced diet can help manage these side effects.
  4. Headache: Some individuals may experience headaches while taking Ponstel.
  5. Dizziness: Mefenamic Acid may cause dizziness or lightheadedness in some individuals. It is advisable to avoid activities that require mental alertness until you know how the medication affects you.
  6. Skin rash or itching: In rare cases, Ponstel can cause allergic reactions, such as skin rash or itching. If you develop any signs of an allergic reaction, such as hives or swelling, seek medical attention immediately.
  7. Increased blood pressure: Drug may rarely increase blood pressure. Regular monitoring of blood pressure is recommended, especially for individuals with hypertension or pre-existing cardiovascular conditions.
  8. Kidney effects: Prolonged use of Ponstel may affect kidney function in some individuals.

Storage

Ponstel should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Here are some general guidelines for storing:

  1. Temperature: Store capsules at room temperature, typically between 20°C and 25°C (68°F and 77°F). Avoid exposing the medication to extreme temperatures.
  2. Moisture: Keep Ponstel away from moisture and humidity. Store it in a tightly closed container to protect it from moisture in the air.
  3. Light: Protect medicine from direct sunlight or intense artificial light. Exposure to light can degrade the medication's effectiveness.
  4. Keep out of reach of children: Store Ponstel in a place where children cannot access it. Consider using child-resistant containers to enhance safety.
  5. Medication packaging: Keep capsules in its original packaging until it is time to take a dose. The packaging is designed to protect the medication from environmental factors.
  6. Check expiration date: Regularly check the expiration date of Ponstel and discard any expired medication. Expired medication may be less effective or potentially harmful.

It is important to follow the specific storage instructions provided with your Ponstel prescription.

Always keep medications out of reach of children and pets. Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into drains unless instructed to do so. Properly discard any unused or expired medications according to local regulations or guidelines.

Overdose

An overdose of Ponstel can be potentially dangerous and requires immediate medical attention. If you suspect an overdose or have taken more medicine than prescribed, contact your local emergency services or go to the nearest emergency room right away.

Overdosing on Ponstel can have serious consequences and may cause symptoms such as:

  1. Severe stomach pain
  2. Nausea and vomiting
  3. Diarrhea
  4. Dizziness
  5. Headache
  6. Blurred vision
  7. Ringing in the ears
  8. Difficulty breathing
  9. Seizures
  10. Unconsciousness

In the event of an overdose, treatment may involve measures to remove the medication from the body, supportive care, and addressing any complications that arise. It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention if you or someone else may have overdosed on Mefenamic Acid.

Missed Doses

If you miss a dose of Ponstel, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

Consistency in taking Ponstel as prescribed is important to ensure its effectiveness in managing your symptoms. If you frequently forget to take your doses, consider using reminders or setting an alarm to help you remember.

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